Knowledge center
Policies and Regulations
Data Sharing Policy
Personal Data Protection Law
The Implementing Regulation of the Personal Data Protection Law
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom
Procedural Manuals and Guidelines
Elaboration and Developing Privacy Policy Guideline
Guide to the Saudi Personal Data Protection Law
Minimum Personal Data Determination Guideline
Guide to the Saudi Personal Data Protection Law For Controllers and Processors
Personal Data Destruction, Anonymization, and Pseudonymisation Guideline
Personal Data Disclosure Cases Guideline
Personal Data Processing Activities Records Guideline
Risk Assessment Guideline for Transferring Personal Data Outside the Kingdom
Rules and Guidelines
Rules for Appointing Personal Data Protection Officer
Guidelines for Binding Common Rules (BCR) For Personal Data Transfer
The Rules Governing the National Register of Controllers Within the Kingdom
Standard Contractual Clauses For Personal Data Transfer
Personal Data Protection Law FAQs
Yes, the collection of personal data shall be limited to the minimum amount of data that enables fulfilling the specified purposes of the collection, in accordance with Article (11) of PDPL and Article (19) of Implementing Regulations.
Yes, Personal Data may be disclosed in the following cases:
If the Data Subject’s consent to the disclosure is obtained according to the provisions of PDPL.
If the personal data was collected from a publicly available source.
If the entity requesting the disclosure is a public entity, and the request is for public interest or security purposes, or to implement another law, or to fulfill judicial requirements.
If the disclosure is necessary to protect the health or public safety, or the life or health of a specific individual/s.
If the disclosure will be limited to processing it later in a way that does not lead to identifying the Data Subject or any other individual in particular.
If the disclosure is necessary to achieve lawful interests of the controller, unless it is prejudicing the Data Subject's rights or conflicting with their interests, provided that the data is not sensitive, according to Article (15) of PDPL and subject to provisions of Article (20) of Implementing Regulations.
PDPL shall apply to any processing of personal data of individuals residing in the Kingdom carried out in any manner, by any entity located outside the Kingdom according to Article (2) of PDPL.
Any data, regardless of its source or form, that may lead to identifying an individual specifically, or that may directly or indirectly make it possible to identify an individual, including name, personal identification number, addresses, contact numbers, license numbers, records, personal assets, bank and credit card numbers, photos and videos of an individual, and any other data of personal nature, according to paragraph (4) in Article (1) of PDPL.
No, the entity can keep the data as long as necessary to achieve the specified purposes for which it was collected or only as required by the laws, regulations, and policies in force in the Kingdom, according to Article (18) of PDPL.
Controller: Any Public Entity, natural person or private legal person that specifies the purpose and manner of Processing Personal Data, whether the data is processed by that Controller or by the Processor.
Processor: Any Public Entity, natural person or private legal person that processes Personal Data for the benefit and on behalf of the Controller, according to Paragraph (18) and (19) in Article (1) of PDPL.
SDAIA receives all complaints related to PDPL, in accordance with Article (34) of PDPL.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) For the Registration Services
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Registration Eligibility
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There are currently no fees for registration.
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Entities with various activities must register on the National Data Governance Platform if any of the cases set forth in Article (2) of the Rules Governing the National Register of Controllers within the Kingdom are met. The registration cases mentioned in the rules are:
- Paragraph (1): If the controller is a public entity.
- Paragraph (2): If the controller's main activity is based on personal data processing.
- It is intended that the entity processes personal data during its main activity.
- Paragraph (3): If the controller processes sensitive data.
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Entities are required to appoint a DPO if any of the cases set forth in Article (5) of the Rules for Appointing Personal Data Protection Officer apply; as the appointment cases mentioned in the rules are:
- Paragraph (1): If the controller is a public entity that provides services involving the large-scale processing of personal data.
- Paragraph (2): If the core activities of an entity involve processing operations that, by their nature, require regular or systematic monitoring of individuals whose personal data is being processed.
- Paragraph (3): If the entity’s core activities involve processing sensitive data.
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Controllers that are obligated to register on the National Data Governance Platform, if any of the cases set forth in Article (2) of the Rules Governing the National Register of Controllers within the Kingdom are met. Failure to register shall be considered a violation of the provisions of PDPL and its implementing regulations, and the penalties stipulated in Article (36) of the Law shall apply.
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A controller means: Any Public Entity, natural person or private legal person that specifies the purpose and manner of Processing Personal Data, whether the data is processed by that Controller or by the Processor.
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A public entity means: Any ministry, department, public institution or public authority, any independent public entity in the Kingdom, or any affiliated entity therewith.
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Processing means: Any operation carried out on Personal Data by any means, whether manual or automated, including collecting, recording, saving, indexing, organizing, formatting, storing, modifying, updating, consolidating, retrieving, using, disclosing, transmitting, publishing, sharing, linking, blocking, erasing and destroying data.
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Sensitive data means: Any Personal Data revealing racial or ethnic origin, or religious, intellectual or political belief, data relating to security criminal convictions and offenses, biometric or Genetic Data for the purpose of identifying the person, Health Data, and data that indicates that one or both of the individual’s parents are unknown.
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AI Ethics Assessment is a tool designed to enable entities to conduct a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the extent of their compliance with ethical standards in the development and application of artificial intelligence technologies. The process begins by identifying and evaluating all potential risks and the severity of their impact. The tool also includes questions in each principle of ethics to assess the level of ethical commitment of the artificial intelligence model.
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It is an assessment that determines whether a controller is obligated to appoint a DPO if any of the cases outlined in Article (5) of the Rules for Appointing Personal Data Protection Officer apply.
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Registration Procedures
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- The government entity must send an official letter to SDAIA requesting registration include the representative’s information: Full name, National ID number, and Email address.
- SDAIA staff will then create an account for the entity and its representative, a text message will be sent to the representative confirming the appointment.
- The representative must then log into the platform and complete the required registration steps until the issuance of the Certificate of Registration in the National Register for Personal Data Protection.
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The Chairman of the Board of Directors, as registered with the National Center for Non-Profit Sector, may complete the registration process directly through the platform or appoint a representative.
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Each company must be registered separately in the National Data Governance Platform if it has a different unique national number.
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- If the private entity is (a company), the authorized person must appoint a representative of the entity using the 'Delegation Management' of the Saudi Business Center, specifying the service provider (Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority), and selecting the required service(Representing and registration on the National Data Governance Platform and completion of procedures); to complete the registration procedures until the issuance of the Certificate of Registration in the National Register for Personal Data Protection.
- If the private entity is (a sole proprietorship), the owner may complete the registration process directly through the platform or appoint a representative using the 'Delegation Management'.
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Entity Representative
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The Saudi Data & Al Authority (SDAIA) does not require any criteria regarding the entity’s representative, and it is subject to the discretion of the controller entity.
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Yes, the representative may continue serving as the DPO on the platform if officially appointed by the entity.
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The platform currently allows only representatives within the Kingdom.
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- Government Entity: The representative is reappointed through an official letter addressed to SDAIA or by contacting the official email: (INFO@NDMO.GOV.SA).
- Private Entities: The representative is reappointed by an authorized person using the 'Delegation Management' of the Saudi Business Center, specifying the start and end dates of the authorization.
- Non-Profit Entity: The representative is reappointed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors via the National Data Governance Platform.
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- Government Entity: Its representative is appointed by a letter addressed from the government entity to SDAIA.
- Private Entities: Its representative is appointed by an authorized person using the 'Delegation Management' of the Saudi Business Center, specifying the start and end dates of the authorization.
- Non-Profit Entity: Its representative is appointed by the Chairman of the Board of Directors via the National Data Governance Platform.
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When using the platform, the representative must:
- Complete the entity’s registration process.
- Fill out the Personal Data Protection Officer’s information if the controller obligated to appoint a DPO, as per Article (32) of the Implementing Regulations of PDPL.
- Fill out the Chief Data Officer’s information (for government entity, if applicable).
- Fill out the AI Officer’s information (for private entity, if applicable).
- View the services provided.
- Use the personal data protection services when the entity is not obligated to appoint a DPO, as per Article (32) of the Implementing Regulations of PDPL.
- Continuously update the controller’s information to ensure it remains current.
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Any natural person designated by the Controller entity for the purposes of completing the registration procedures on the Platform.
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Personal Data Protection Officer (DPO)
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Currently, the platform allows the appointment of a DPO within the Kingdom only for government, private, and non-profit entities within the Kingdom. However, as part of ongoing service improvements, the platform aims to enable the appointment of (a DPO outside the Kingdom in the future).
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Yes, by using the User Management Service.
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The entity’s representative must record the identity number, date of birth, email address, and official contact number during the registration process.
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One or more natural persons appointed by Controller to be responsible for monitoring the implementation of the provisions of the Law and its Implementing Regulations, overseeing Procedures applicable by Controller, and receiving requests relate to Personal Data in accordance with provisions of the PDPL and its Implementing Regulations.
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Authorization of Private Entity Representative Inside the Kingdom
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No. The establishment owner may access the National Data Governance Platform and complete the registration procedures, and an appointment can be made through the 'Delegation Management' to complete the procedures.
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There are two ways to authorize a representative in the 'Delegation Management' at the Saudi Business Center:
- The authorized person of the company logs into the 'Delegation Management' and directly appoints a representative.
- The representative logs into the 'Delegation Management' and submits a delegation request based on a letter from the company.
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Any individual with authority over the entity’s commercial register. This authority enables them to delegate a representative via the 'Delegation Management'. The authorized person may vary depending on the legal structure of the company.
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Artificial Intelligence Officer
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An entity may receive multiple badges based on its products. However, only one accreditation certificate may be issued per entity, and it is granted after receiving at least one badge.
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Yes. The entity’s representative may serve as the AI Officer on the platform if appointed by the entity.
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Yes, the validity period is one year.
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Yes, the validity period is one year.
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AI ethics digital badges are optional badges awarded to an AI product after it advances and registers on the platform. These badges aim to encourage entities to enhance their adoption of AI ethics in their products.
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- Level 1: Aware.
- Level 2: Adoptive.
- Level 3: Confirmative.
- Level 4: Assured.
- Level 5: Visionary.
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The AI Officer is required to use the AI Ethics Evaluation service.
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It is a certificate issued when the entity obtains at least one badge.
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Any entity or individual involved in developing AI systems.
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Any natural or legal person that applies or uses AI systems to achieve certain goals.
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Difficulties in Registration
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- The entity’s representative logs into the platform.
- The dashboard appears.
- Select the private entity whose data will be modified.
- A page appears showing the entity's data.
- Click on the three dots shown at the top of the page.
- Select “Edit Profile”.
- The representative fills in the fields and ensures that the contact number entered starts with (05********).
- Enter the verification code.
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Confirm that there is authority over the commercial register. If authority exists and the CR still does not appear, contact the specialists at the Saudi Business Center for support.
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- Ensure the delegation request status is “Approved.”
- Ensure the delegation period is currently valid.
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Ensure that the representative has completed the fields for the official contact number and official email. Afterward, the entity’s information can be updated.
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Registration Certificate
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Yes, the certificate details are updated automatically once the entity’s data is modified.
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Only the entity’s details appear on the certificate.
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The certificate can be verified by searching using the entity name or registration number through the National Register for Personal Data Protection tool available on the platform.
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Yes, it is publicly accessible and includes:
- Is the registration certificate publicly accessible?
- Yes, it is publicly accessible and includes:
- Entity name and logo
- Official email address of the entity
- Official contact number of the entity
- Main address
- Date of issue
- Expiry date (excluding government entity and private entity within the Kingdom)
- Commercial registration status for private entity within the Kingdom
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Platform Services
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For suggestions or technical issues, please submit a request via the Contact Us section.
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SDAIA provides a range of services to personal data processing entities, benefiting individuals, government, and private entities across all sectors. These services are accessible via the Electronic Services section of the platform.
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